Volcanic pob zeb (feem ntau hu ua pumice lossis porous basalt) yog ib yam khoom siv tiv thaiv ib puag ncig.Nws yog ib lub pob zeb uas muaj nqi heev uas tsim los ntawm volcanic iav, cov zaub mov thiab npuas tom qab volcanic eruption.Volcanic pob zeb muaj sodium, magnesium, txhuas, silicon, thiab calcium.Kaum ob ntawm cov zaub mov thiab kab kawm, xws li titanium, manganese, hlau, npib tsib xee, cobalt thiab molybdenum, tsis muaj hluav taws xob tab sis muaj qhov sib nqus sib nqus nyob deb.Tom qab lub roob hluav taws tsis zoo, tom qab kaum tawm txhiab xyoo, tib neeg tau pom nws ntau thiab ntau dua.Lub preciousness ntawm.Tam sim no nws tau nthuav dav nws daim ntawv thov thaj chaw rau kev tsim kho, kev txuag dej, sib tsoo, lim cov ntaub ntawv, barbecue charcoal, vaj kev tsim kho vaj tse, kev cog qoob loo tsis muaj av, cov khoom lag luam ornamental thiab lwm yam, thiab nws ua lub luag haujlwm tsis tuaj yeem hloov pauv hauv txhua qhov chaw ntawm lub neej.

Cov nyhuv:

Lub luag hauj lwm ntawm volcanic pob zeb 1: nyob dej.Cov pob zeb hluav taws xob tuaj yeem qhib cov ions hauv dej (feem ntau nce cov ntsiab lus ntawm cov pa oxygen ions) thiab tuaj yeem tso tawm me ntsis a-rays thiab infrared rays, uas zoo rau cov ntses, suav nrog tib neeg.Cov tshuaj tua kab mob ntawm cov pob zeb volcanic kuj tsis raug ignored.Ntxiv rau lub thoob dej yug ntses tuaj yeem tiv thaiv thiab kho cov neeg mob zoo.

Lub luag hauj lwm ntawm pob zeb volcanic 2: Stabilize dej zoo.

Muaj ob qhov ntxiv ntawm no: PH stability, uas tuaj yeem kho cov dej uas muaj kua qaub dhau los yog alkaline dhau mus kom ze rau nruab nrab.Cov ntxhia hauv cov ntsiab lus yog ruaj khov, volcanic pob zeb muaj ob tus yam ntxwv ntawm kev tso cov pob zeb hauv av thiab nqus cov impurities hauv dej.Thaum nws tsawg los yog ntau dhau, nws tso tawm thiab adsorption yuav tshwm sim.Kev ruaj ntseg ntawm PH tus nqi ntawm cov dej zoo thaum Luohan pib thiab nce xim yog qhov tseem ceeb heev.

Lub luag hauj lwm ntawm volcanic pob zeb 3: Seductive xim.

Lub pob zeb volcanic yog ci thiab ntuj xim.Nws muaj cov nyhuv ntxim nyiam rau ntau cov ntses ornamental xws li Luohan, liab nees, parrot, liab zaj, Sanhu cichlid, thiab lwm yam. Tshwj xeeb tshaj yog Luohan muaj cov yam ntxwv ntawm cov xim ze rau cov khoom nyob ib puag ncig, thiab xim liab ntawm pob zeb volcanic Nws yuav induce Luohan cov xim kom maj mam redden.

Lub luag hauj lwm ntawm volcanic pob zeb 4: adsorption.

volcanic pob zeb yog ntxeem tau thiab muaj thaj tsam loj.Nws tuaj yeem nqus cov kab mob phem hauv dej thiab cov hlau hnyav hnyav uas cuam tshuam rau lub cev, xws li chromium thiab arsenic, thiab txawm tias qee cov chlorine seem hauv dej.Muab cov pob zeb volcanic tso rau hauv lub thoob dej yug ntses tuaj yeem nqus cov khoom seem thiab cov quav uas lub lim tsis tuaj yeem nqus kom cov dej hauv lub tank huv si.

Lub luag hauj lwm ntawm volcanic pob zeb 5: ua si props.

Feem ntau cov ntses, tshwj xeeb tshaj yog Arhats, tsis yog polycultured.Lawv kuj yuav kho siab thiab kho siab.Arhats muaj tus cwj pwm ua si nrog pob zeb los tsim lawv lub tsev.Yog li ntawd, lub teeb yuag ntawm pob zeb volcanic tau dhau los ua qhov zoo rau nws ua si.

Lub luag haujlwm ntawm pob zeb volcanic 6: Txhawb cov metabolism.

Cov kab lus tso tawm los ntawm pob zeb volcanic tuaj yeem txhawb cov metabolism ntawm cov tsiaj hlwb, thiab coj tawm cov teeb meem halides hauv lub cev thiab ntxuav cov av hauv cov hlwb..

Lub luag hauj lwm ntawm volcanic pob zeb 7: Optimizing kev loj hlob.

volcanic pob zeb kuj tseem tuaj yeem ua kom cov protein synthesis hauv cov tsiaj, txhim khu kev tiv thaiv, thiab rau qee yam ua rau Luohan txoj kev txav mus los.Qhov no kuj ua lub luag haujlwm loj thaum Luo Han pib.

Lub luag haujlwm ntawm pob zeb volcanic 8: Kev cog qoob loo ntawm cov kab mob nitrifying.

Qhov chaw siab saum npoo tsim los ntawm cov porosity ntawm pob zeb volcanic yog ib qho chaw zoo rau cog cov kab mob nitrifying hauv dej, thiab cov nqi zoo ntawm nws qhov chaw yog qhov zoo rau kev loj hlob ntawm cov kab mob.Nws muaj zog hydrophilicity thiab tuaj yeem txo qhov NO2 thiab NH4 uas yog tshwm sim los ntawm ntau yam hauv dej, uas yog cov tshuaj lom rau cov vertebrates.Kev hloov pauv mus rau NO3 nrog cov tshuaj lom neeg tsawg tuaj yeem txhim kho dej zoo

Lub luag haujlwm ntawm pob zeb volcanic 9: Cov khoom siv substrate rau kev loj hlob ntawm cov nroj tsuag dej

Vim nws cov yam ntxwv ntxeem tau, nws yog qhov tsim nyog rau cov nroj tsuag dej 'grasping thiab rooting thiab solidification.Ntau yam minerals yaj los ntawm lub pob zeb nws tus kheej tsis yog tsuas yog muaj txiaj ntsig zoo rau kev loj hlob ntawm cov ntses, tab sis kuj tuaj yeem muab cov chiv rau cov nroj tsuag hauv dej.Hauv kev ua liaj ua teb, pob zeb volcanic yog siv los ua cov av tsis muaj kab lis kev cai substrates, chiv thiab tsiaj pub additives.

ceev faj:

1 Raws li cov pob zeb hluav taws kub tawg tau tawg thiab thauj mus rau hauv cov khoom loj, qee qhov seem thiab lwm cov hmoov nplej yuav raug tsim vim muaj kev sib txhuam thiab kev cuam tshuam.Kev nkag mus rau hauv lub tank ncaj qha yuav ua rau cov dej turbid.Thov so hauv dej huv rau 24 teev thiab tom qab ntawd ntxuav nws ob peb zaug., Cov khoom seem xws li cov ntxhia hauv pob zeb qhov thiab lwm yam tshuaj lom neeg hauv cov txheej txheem ntim tuaj yeem lim tawm, thiab tom qab ntawd lawv tuaj yeem muab tso rau hauv lub tank siv.

2 pob zeb volcanic feem ntau muaj cov nyhuv ntawm softening pH tus nqi thiab alkalinity, thiab nws feem ntau yog acidic.Txawm li cas los xij, nws tsis txiav txim siab qhov alkalinity tshwm sim los ntawm cov dej tshwj xeeb thiab lwm yam khoom siv lim.Thov nco ntsoov kuaj tus nqi pH hauv lub tank thaum lub sijhawm pib ntawm kev tso kawm, kom tsis txhob muaj xwm txheej tshwj xeeb uas yuav ua rau muaj kev puas tsuaj rau cov ntses ntses.Raws li ib txwm muaj, qhov cuam tshuam ntawm pob zeb volcanic ntawm tus nqi pH ntawm dej yog nyob nruab nrab ntawm 0.3 thiab 0.5.

3 Tom qab 3-6 lub hlis ntawm kev siv, vim yog kev noj cov zaub mov hauv pob zeb hluav taws kub, nws raug nquahu kom hloov nws nrog ib qho tshiab.Koj tseem tuaj yeem siv cov dej ntsev txaus kom ntub cov pob zeb volcanic siv rau 30 teev, thiab tom qab ntawd siv dej los ntxuav cov impurities kom huv si ua ntej siv txuas ntxiv.Qhov no yog cov txheej txheem hu ua volcanic pob zeb reconstruction.(Saturated salt water yog hais txog kev sib tov ntawm cov dej thiab ntsev thaum lub rooj ntsev txuas ntxiv mus rau hauv dej thiab cov lus ntsev tau yaj tas mus li kom txog thaum lub rooj ntsev ntxiv tsis yaj lawm.)

volcanic pob zeb, pob zeb kho mob thiab ammonia-absorbent zeolite yog non-toxic thiab tsw-dawb tej yam ntuj tso non-metal filtering ntxhia cov ntaub ntawv, uas yuav siv tau nyob rau hauv dawb ua ke, los yog muab tso rau tshwj xeeb ntses hom.Lawv tau maj mam dhau los ua neeg nyiam hauv thaj chaw ntawm ornamental aquariums.Nyob rau theem no, pob zeb volcanic feem ntau yog siv los ntawm cov thoob dej yug ntses hauv kev cog cov kab mob nitrifying thiab lim, thiab tsim ib puag ncig ntuj thiab scenery rau ntses lub cev.Nws tuaj yeem siv los ua cov xuab zeb hauv qab ncaj qha rau hauv qab ntawm lub tank lossis ntsia rau hauv qhov pom kev ncig.Qhov kom muaj nuj nqis yuav raug txiav txim siab raws li cov teeb meem xws li hom ntses, tus naj npawb ntawm cov ntses, qhov feem ntawm lwm cov ntaub ntawv lim, thiab qhov loj ntawm lub tank ntses.Tsis txhob muaj kev ntseeg ntau dhau thiab tso siab rau qee yam khoom siv lim dej, thiab yuav tsum tau siv ntau yam kev sib txuas.